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Truffles from Argentina

By Christina Barrueta

In the realm of culinary extravagance, few ingredients hold as much allure and mystique as truffles. A type of fungi that typically grow inclose proximity to the roots of specific trees, these subterranean treasures prized for their unmistakable aroma and flavor have captivated the palates of gourmands, chefs, and food enthusiasts for centuries. Of the two prominent types of black truffles, Tuber aestivum (species include summer truffle and burgundy truffle) and Tuber melanosporum (known as the black truffle or Périgord truffle), the latter is notable for its more intense earthy aroma and umami richness. Predominantly found in regions of Southern Europe, its name derives from the Greek words "melas" meaning black and"sporos" meaning spore, referring to the truffle's distinctive appearance.

Argentina, known for its rich culinary traditions and diverse landscapes, has emerged as an unexpected treasure trove for this sought-after delicacy. Often overshadowed by European truffle-producing countries, Argentina's Patagonian region boasts a unique environment that yields black truffles during the winter months of June through September. Nestled within the region in the province of Buenos Aires lies the town of Espartillar, home to Trufas del Nuevo Mundo (Truffles of the New World) founded in 2011 by a group of enterprising Argentine visionaries.

The Trufas team conducted thorough research into weather patterns and climatic conditions across various regions of Argentina before pinpointing the ideal location of their truffière, or truffle plantation. Through meticulous analysis of environmental factors such as irrigation, drainage conditions, soil pH, and tree varietals, a truffière encompassing 124 acres was established. The initial plantings began in 2012, and today the orchard is comprised of over 20,000 English oak and Holm oak trees inoculated with Tubermelanosporum. As part of their ambitious project, Trufas employs traditional and modern techniques such as trained dogs used to sniff out the ripe truffles, state-of-the-art truffle-tracking software, and HACCP certification to ensure the highest quality of food safety. The successful result of this ambitious project can be seen annually June to August when the finest black truffles are harvested.

Since 2022, Espartillar has also played host to TRUFAR, a culinary celebration of the black truffle held in June. The festivities include masterclasses helmed by guest chefs, a food fair featuring regional producers and food trucks, truffle hunting demonstrations, and guided tours of the Trufas delNuevo Mundo truffière to experience first-hand the world of truffle cultivation.

Thanks to the dedicated efforts of Trufas del Nuevo Mundo and other local cultivators, Argentina's winter truffles have gained worldwide recognition for their exceptional quality. The Southern Hemisphere also possesses a distinctive edge with its inverse seasonal harvest, offering a supply of winter truffles when they are ordinarily unavailable in the Northern Hemisphere. With their intense flavors, unparalleled aroma, and unique terroir, Argentine truffles have carved out their place in the global culinary scene.

At WorldClass, we are passionate about discovering the rare, the unique, and the exceptional and sharing these hidden treasures. Trufas del Nuevo Mundo celebrates Argentina's gastronomic landscape by combining elements of both old and new worlds, and we are proud to offer these black truffles that are truly world-class.

To learn more about Trufas del Nuevo Mundo, click here.

To browse the curated collections of WorldClass, click here.